Peripheral Neuropathy and Foot Health

Peripheral neuropathy involves damage or destruction of nerves outside the brain and spinal cord. They transmit signals between the central nervous system and the rest of the body. Damage can be caused by diabetes, infections, toxins, or trauma. Sensory neuropathy affects the ability to feel pain, temperature, and touch. Motor neuropathy impacts muscle control and movement. Autonomic neuropathy affects involuntary functions, such as sweating and blood flow regulation. Risk factors include long-standing diabetes, excessive alcohol use, and certain medical conditions. Symptoms may include numbness, tingling, burning pain, and muscle weakness in the feet, often leading to balance problems and injury risk. A podiatrist can assess nerve function, identify complications, and provide treatment to protect the feet from injury. If you have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and management solutions.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from New Jersey. our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Neptune City, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Gout and How It Differs From a Bunion

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, most often affecting the big toe. It differs from a bunion, which is a structural deformity where the big toe gradually shifts inward due to joint misalignment. Gout commonly affects men, postmenopausal women, and individuals who consume high purine foods such as red meat and certain seafood. Symptoms include sudden, intense pain, redness, swelling, and warmth in the affected joint. Risk factors include obesity, kidney disease, alcohol intake, and genetics. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, manage flare ups, recommend dietary changes, and provide medications or supportive footwear to reduce pressure on the joint. If you have symptoms of gout, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from New Jersey. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Neptune City, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Fall Prevention for Seniors at Home

Falls prevention is essential for seniors to maintain safety, independence, and quality of life at home. Falls can lead to serious conditions, such as fractures, head injuries, and foot and ankle harm, that often require long recovery periods. These incidents may also result in loss of independence and the development of a fear of falling, which can limit daily activity. Risk factors include poor balance, weakened muscles, and unsafe home environments. Simple changes like improved lighting can reduce hazards, while falls detection wearables provide immediate alerts for faster assistance. Video monitoring systems can also help address nighttime wandering and improve safety. A podiatrist can help by evaluating foot health, improving stability, and recommending proper footwear. If you or a loved one have injured their foot or ankle from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide a diagnosis and guide you on additional falls prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from New Jersey. our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Neptune City, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Ankle Fracture? Don’t Wait for Treatment

If you're suffering from an ankle fracture, professional attention shouldn't wait. Fractures may worsen over time and can make completing everyday activities incredibly difficult. See your specialist for treatment and guidance through the healing process. 

Facts About Achilles Tendon Pain

Achilles tendonitis is a condition that affects the large tendon at the back of the ankle that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It develops when the tendon becomes irritated from repeated strain or overuse during activities like walking, running, or jumping. Symptoms include pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty pushing off the foot, especially after rest. There are two types, based on where the tendon is affected, either in the middle or near the heel. Risk factors include tight calf muscles, sudden increases in activity, aging, and wearing poor-fitting shoes. A podiatrist can evaluate the tendon, check foot structure, and order imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment may include bracing, orthotics, or surgery if the tendon is damaged. If you have symptoms of Achilles tendonitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of New Jersey. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Neptune City, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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